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ABOUT THE
COVER On a brisk winter day,
a young gilt on the Minnesota farm of Arvid and Lois Jovaag momentarily
interrupts rooting for morsels with her companion to gaze at the
camera. Soon, she will become a breeding sow and join the Jovaag's
other sows to live in a cohesive social group. Unlike sows raised as
youngsters in barren factory environments and housed in crates as
adults, she has lived in free association with other pigs all her life.
Her early social experiences will prepare her and her companions for a
smoother integration into the larger group of sows they will join. In
winter on the Jovaag farm, pregnant sows are housed indoors on fresh
straw. In the summer, they live on wooded pastures. Although they are
fed as a group, the enriched environment and social opportunities the
Jovaags provide enable their sows to avoid the unresolved competition
and excessive injuries recorded among group-housed sows in the recent
study published by the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association and reviewed on pages 4-5 (photo by Marlene Halverson/AWI).
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