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CITES COP 13, Bangkok,
Thailand, October 2-14, 2004 |
Honoring Olympic and
Conservation Champions
More than 500 delegates participating in
the 13th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
packed the Retro Live Café on Oct. 4 in Bangkok’s Queen Sirikit National
Conference for the Species Survival Network (SSN) reception.
It is during this reception at each CITES
meeting that AWI presents its prestigious Clark R. Bavin Wildlife Law
Enforcement Awards to those individuals who have gone to great lengths and
personal sacrifice—a sacrifice that all-too-often includes their own
lives—to protect wildlife from cruelty and decline in their natural
habitats.
The awards are named for the first
director of the US Fish and Wildlife Division of Law Enforcement, who
pioneered its many undercover "sting" operations. This year’s awards were
magnificent sculptures of great white sharks, designed and donated, as
always, by John Perry, an artist and friend of AWI.
The SSN reception, cohosted by WildAid,
also included WildAid’s new series of public service announcements against
wildlife consumption, featuring Olympic champions Maurice Greene, Allen
Johnson, Cathy Freeman, Dwight Philips and Hailie Gebreselassie promoting
the message, "When we all come together, we can do anything."
Against this backdrop, we all came
together for a wonderful evening of respectful tribute. The CITES
Secretary-General, Willem Wijnstekers, presented the awards, noting that
the "outstanding achievements of the brave individuals that we honour this
evening should fill us with a sense of humility in the face of such
self-sacrifice, and pride at what can be achieved against considerable
odds."
Mr. Wijnstekers continued, "Let us take
our inspiration from them. Consider yourselves and your colleagues at home
to have been issued a challenge. A challenge to rise to the occasion and
the example these remarkable people have set; to come together in a
concerted global effort to protect wildlife from illegal, unsustainable
over-exploitation."
Following are short synopses of the work
of the recipients of the 2004 Clark R. Bavin Wildlife Law Enforcement
Awards.
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Mr. Chey Yuthearith,
Director of Bokor National Park in Cambodia has been working to
effectively implement the Bokor Conservation Project in Cambodia. More
recently he has assumed extra duties as the Coordinator at the
National Protected Areas Training Center, also located at Bokor
National Park. The park has become a model protection project for
Cambodia, and is being emulated in three further Cambodian protected
areas. In the line of duty, he has received numerous threats against
his life, and has been the target of gunfire. Several of his staff
have had hand-grenades thrown at them and suffered injuries as a
result. Working in conservation in Cambodia can be dangerous to say
the least, and as a representative of the staff of the Ministry of
Environment and a judicial law enforcement officer, he is a shining
example of what a dedicated and honest official can achieve.
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Ms. Sheila
Einsweiler, Division of Law Enforcement, US Fish & Wildlife Service,
has supported global efforts to combat the unlawful commercial
exploitation of wildlife during her 16 years of service with the US
Fish & Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement. Ms. Einsweiler was
a key player in preparing the Office of Law Enforcement to implement
new restrictions on caviar trade, and ensuring the Service met the
challenge of monitoring this previously unregulated, high-volume,
high-value industry. As co-chair of the trade subgroup of the
Presidentially-created US Coral Reef Task Force, she directed an
inter-agency effort to analyze United States trade data for corals,
giant clams and other reef species that promises enhanced safeguards
for these increasingly imperiled resources. Her testimony as an expert
witness on wildlife trade helped Federal prosecutors win convictions
in a number of high profile cases, including the Nation’s first
successful felony prosecution for coral trafficking. She has analyzed
and identified numerous improvements for the wildlife inspection
program, and has helped make the Service the instructor of choice for
other countries that want to improve wildlife trade monitoring. Her
contributions in the training arena have benefited enforcement
officers and wildlife conservation efforts in the Americas, Asia and
Africa. |
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The largest ever haul
of tiger and leopard skins took place in October 2003 in the Tibet
Autonomous Region of China. A total of 31 tiger skins, 581 leopard
skins and 778 otter skins were recovered from a single truck, and
three people were arrested. A temporary inspection point west of Lhasa
made the seizure, but officers from Lhasa Customs Anti-Smuggling
Bureau, treating the matter as a priority, undertook an extensive
investigation to find out more about the trade. Their investigative
efforts were critical in creating a better understanding of how the
illegal wildlife trade works. The China Customs Administration is now
pursuing this case through the courts, and the award was given to the
Anti-Smuggling Bureau, Chinese Customs Administration.
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Corporal Huka Umuro
Kuri was recruited into the Kenya Wildlife Service in 1990, and
has since played a key role in security operations in Meru National
Park, Tsavo East and Tsavo West as well as non-protected areas
nationwide. Corporal Kuri is a fearless section commander who has led
men under his command to various successful operations. In April 2002,
he was asked to pursue a gang of four heavily armed poachers who had
massacred ten elephants at Mfupa Ndovu in Tsavo National Park.
Although the gang of armed Somali militia men employed superior
firepower, his unit engaged them in a fierce fight and managed to
overpower them. He recovered a G3 rifle, an ammunition magazine, 117
rounds of ammunition, one rifle propelled grenade and eighteen
elephant tusks. According to the Director of the Kenya Wildlife
Service, it was due to “his bravery and effective command that the
poachers were neutralized.” |
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Mr. Thanit Palasuwan (gentleman
on the right), Forestry Official in Thailand's Ministry of Natural
Resources and Environment, has been involved in 268 illegal
wildlife trade cases involving over 9,000 birds, 12,000 reptiles and
125 mammals since 1997. He has helped make arrests for the
illegal wild orchid trade, as well as identify wild orchid products as
part of prosecutions. he is a Wildlife Law Instructor who has
organized exhibits on wildlife. As liaison between conservation
and government agencies, he attended workshops on trade in terrestrial
and freshwater turtles and tortoises in Cambodia, Wildlife Law
Enforcement Training for tiger range States in India in 2002, and
Wildlife Crime Investigations in Bangkok in 2002.
Photos by Jock
Montgomery |
Pol. Maj. Gen.
Sawaeke Pinsinchai (gentleman on the left), Commander of
Forestry Police Division, Royal Thai Police, has been responsible
for leading the series of raids across Thailand targeting illegal
wildlife dealers and those illegally engaged in captive breeding of
endangered species such as tigers and orangutans. The high profile
raids in late 2003 illustrated the value of sustained,
well-orchestrated operations led by committed individuals. In one
raid, a team of forestry police officers under Maj. Gen. Sawaeke
Pinsinchai’s leadership entered a house on the outskirts of Bangkok
and discovered tiger carcasses quartered and on ice, 21 bear paws
severed at the joints, six starving tigers, five live bears and four
baby orangutans—one of whom died because of the horrendous conditions.
Sawaeke’s team also raided an open market, and seized more than 1,000
protected birds in one day, as well as a couple of private zoos, where
they found 70 unregistered orangutans. The illegal trade of wildlife
in Thailand has suffered a serious blow as a result of this seasoned
police officer’s actions. He has taken on powerful businessmen and not
faltered; his courage and determination deserve recognition.
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This year’s
Clark R. Bavin award, designed by John Perry.
johnperrystudio.com |
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