Skip to main content
Calls to Action
Who We Are
Take Action
Donate
Shopping Cart
Keywords
Menu
Main navigation
About AWI
Annual Report
Financial Information
The Schweitzer Medal
Leadership
Our Team
Funding Opportunities
Contact Us
What You Can Do
Action Center
Sign Up for Action Alerts
Giving to AWI
Animal Programs
Animals In Laboratories
AWI Position Statement
The 3Rs
Refinement Database
Resources for Improving Welfare
Campaigns
Guides and Laws
Shaping Policy for Animals in Laboratories
What You Can Do
Companion Animals
Animals and Interpersonal Violence
Dogs and Cats
Horses
Crush Videos
Emergency Preparedness
What You Can Do
Farmed Animals
Breeding
On The Farm
Emergency and Disaster Management
During Transport
At Slaughter
Making Better Food Choices
Shaping Policy for Farmed Animals
What You Can Do
Marine Wildlife
Whaling
Confinement of Marine Wildlife
Endangered Marine Species
Fisheries
Pollution
Shark Finning
Shaping Policy for Marine Wildlife
What You Can Do
Terrestrial Wildlife
Trapping and Penning
Humane Wildlife Management
Commercial Trade
Endangered Species
Wildlife Killing Contests
Wild Horses and Burros
Shaping Policy for Wildlife
What You Can Do
Humane Education
Dissection Alternatives
Free Publications
Teaching Resources
Humane Education Laws by State
How Can I Work to Help Animals?
Government Affairs
Federal Legislation
Captive Primate Safety Act
Chemical Poisons Reduction Act
Ejiao Act
Emergency and Disaster Preparedness for Farm Animals Act
Farm System Reform Act
Horse Transportation Safety Act
Mink VIRUS Act
Pet Safety and Protection Act
Prevent All Soring Tactics Act
Preventing Future Pandemics Act
Refuge from Cruel Trapping Act
Save America’s Forgotten Equines Act
Wild Horse and Burro Protection Act
State Legislation
Anti-whistleblower (“Ag-Gag”) Legislation
Cetacean Anti-Captivity Legislation and Laws
Farmed Animal Anti-Confinement Legislation
Horse-Drawn Carriages
Laws and Other Measures
Animal Welfare Act
Big Cat Public Safety Act
Endangered Species Act
Humane Methods of Slaughter Act
Marine Mammal Protection Act
Pet and Women Safety (PAWS) Act
Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture (PACT) Act
More Laws and Measures >
Action Center
Current Legislation
Find Your Elected Officials
Sign Up for Action Alerts
Contact the Media
United States Legislative Information (external link)
Legislative History
Register to Vote
How to Communicate Effectively with Legislators
State Wildlife Agency Contact Information
Legal
Current Cases
Protection of Red Wolves
Protection of Fire Island Deer
Past Cases
Ending the Slaughter of Nonambulatory Pigs
Humane Slaughter Transparency
Protecting Birds at Slaughter
Protection of Wild Horses
Protection of California Wildlife
Protection of Beluga Whales
More Past Cases >
Policy Work
Shaping Policy for Animals in Laboratories
Shaping Policy for Farmed Animals
Shaping Policy for Marine Life
Shaping Policy for Wildlife
Library & Store
Store
General Literature
Animals in Laboratories
Companion Animals
Farmed Animals
Humane Education
Materials for Children
Marine Wildlife
Terrestrial Wildlife
AWI Quarterly
Spring 2024
Winter 2023
Fall 2023
Summer 2023
Spring 2023
Winter 2022
Fall 2022
Summer 2022
Archive
Annual Report
Archived Publications
Media
Press Releases
AWI Issue Experts
Action Center
YouTube Video Footage
Writing the Media
Duellman, W. E. , Trueb, L. 1986. Biology of Amphibians. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY.
Year
1986
About AWI
Annual Report
Financial Information
The Schweitzer Medal
Leadership
Our Team
Funding Opportunities
Contact Us
What You Can Do
Action Center
Sign Up for Action Alerts
Giving to AWI
Animal Programs
Animals In Laboratories
AWI Position Statement
The 3Rs
Refinement Database
Resources for Improving Welfare
AWI Refinement Research Award
AWI Implementing Refinement Grant
Refinement Forum (LAREF)
Free Publications for Laboratories
Campaigns
Rats, Mice, and Birds
Nonhuman Primates
Refinement
Envigo/Inotiv
Moulton Chinchilla Ranch
Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.
AAALAC
Guides and Laws
Federal Regulation
Shaping Policy for Animals in Laboratories
What You Can Do
Companion Animals
Animals and Interpersonal Violence
Animals and Family Violence
Safe Havens for Pets
Reporting Animal Cruelty
Including Pets in Protection Orders
Center for the Study of NIBRS Animal Cruelty Data
Professional Tools and Trainings
Dogs and Cats
Air Transport
Animal Chaining
Companion Animals in Traps
Puppy Mills
Horses
Horse Slaughter
Debunking the “Unwanted Horse” Myth
Horse Slaughter Facts and FAQs
Horse Slaughter Statistics
Illegally Acquired Horses
Organizations and Individuals Opposed to Horse Slaughter
Horse Soring
Horse-Drawn Carriages
Crush Videos
Emergency Preparedness
What You Can Do
Farmed Animals
Breeding
On The Farm
Cattle
Sheep and Goats
Pigs
Poultry
Inhumane Practices on Farms
High Welfare Alternatives
Emergency and Disaster Management
Barn Fires
Extreme Weather
Depopulation (Mass Killing) of Farmed Animals
During Transport
Long-Distance Transport of Young Dairy Calves
At Slaughter
Making Better Food Choices
History of AWI's Farmed Animal Standards
Shaping Policy for Farmed Animals
Farmed Animal Fact Sheets
Farmed Animal Legal Protections
Farmed Animal Reports
Comments on Legislation, Rulemaking, and Voluntary Standards
Petitions for Rulemaking and Complaints
Requests for Enforcement and Prosecution
What You Can Do
5 Ways to Help Farmed Animals
Marine Wildlife
Whaling
Commercial Whaling
Norwegian Whaling
Icelandic Whaling
Japanese Whaling
Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling
Small Cetacean Hunts
IWC Governance
Confinement of Marine Wildlife
Capture
Trade
Whale Watching
Dispelling the Arguments of Captivity Proponents
Empty The Tanks
Wild vs. Captivity
Swim-with Attractions & Dolphin Assisted Therapy
The Case Against Marine Mammals in Captivity
Tokitae
Endangered Marine Species
Taiwanese White Dolphin
Vaquitas and Totoabas
Fisheries
Fish Farming
Wild-Caught
Pollution
Ocean Noise
Other Pollutants
Shark Finning
Restaurants Currently Offering Shark Fin Soup
Canadian Restaurants Offering Shark Fin Soup
Shark Fin Restaurant Submission Form
US Campaigns
International Efforts
International Shark Finning Bans and Policies
Shark Spining
Shaping Policy for Marine Wildlife
What You Can Do
Terrestrial Wildlife
Trapping and Penning
Humane Wildlife Management
USDA Wildlife Services
Deer and Other Ungulates
Carnivores and Omnivores
Coexisting with Bears
Coexisting with Beavers
Support for Federal Funding for Beaver Coexistence
Other Animals
Wildlife Management on National Park Service Land
Christine Stevens Wildlife Awards
Commercial Trade
International
Clark R. Bavin Wildlife Law Enforcement Awards
Domestic
Food and Medicine
Clothing and Ornaments
Entertainment
Bird Trade
Palm Oil Crisis
Endangered Species
Bats
Elephants
Gray Wolves
Red Wolves
Pygmy Three-Toed Sloths
List of Endangered Species
Wildlife Killing Contests
Wild Horses and Burros
Myths and Facts about Wild Horses and Burros
Wild Horses as Native North American Wildlife
Willie and the Nelson Family
Shaping Policy for Wildlife
What You Can Do
Humane Education
Dissection Alternatives
Free Publications
Teaching Resources
Humane Education Laws by State
How Can I Work to Help Animals?
Government Affairs
Federal Legislation
Captive Primate Safety Act
Chemical Poisons Reduction Act
Ejiao Act
Emergency and Disaster Preparedness for Farm Animals Act
Farm System Reform Act
Horse Transportation Safety Act
Mink VIRUS Act
Pet Safety and Protection Act
Prevent All Soring Tactics Act
Preventing Future Pandemics Act
Refuge from Cruel Trapping Act
Save America’s Forgotten Equines Act
Wild Horse and Burro Protection Act
State Legislation
Anti-whistleblower (“Ag-Gag”) Legislation
Cetacean Anti-Captivity Legislation and Laws
Farmed Animal Anti-Confinement Legislation
Horse-Drawn Carriages
Laws and Other Measures
Animal Welfare Act
Big Cat Public Safety Act
Endangered Species Act
Humane Methods of Slaughter Act
Marine Mammal Protection Act
Pet and Women Safety (PAWS) Act
Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture (PACT) Act
More Laws and Measures >
Action Center
Current Legislation
Find Your Elected Officials
Sign Up for Action Alerts
Contact the Media
United States Legislative Information (external link)
Legislative History
Register to Vote
How to Communicate Effectively with Legislators
State Wildlife Agency Contact Information
Legal
Current Cases
Protection of Red Wolves
Protection of Fire Island Deer
Past Cases
Ending the Slaughter of Nonambulatory Pigs
Humane Slaughter Transparency
Protecting Birds at Slaughter
Protection of Wild Horses
Protection of California Wildlife
Protection of Beluga Whales
More Past Cases >
Policy Work
Shaping Policy for Animals in Laboratories
Shaping Policy for Farmed Animals
Shaping Policy for Marine Life
Shaping Policy for Wildlife
Library & Store
Store
General Literature
Animals in Laboratories
Companion Animals
Farmed Animals
Humane Education
Materials for Children
Marine Wildlife
Terrestrial Wildlife
AWI Quarterly
Spring 2024
Winter 2023
Fall 2023
Summer 2023
Spring 2023
Winter 2022
Fall 2022
Summer 2022
Archive
Annual Report
Archived Publications
Media
Press Releases
AWI Issue Experts
Action Center
YouTube Video Footage
Writing the Media
